Chekutanga pane zvese, iyo yekuchaja yekubatanidza yakakamurwa kuita DC yekubatanidza uye AC yekubatanidza.DC maconnectors ane akakwira-azvino, akakwira-simba kuchaja, ayo anowanzo kuve akashongedzerwa nekukurumidza kuchaja zviteshi zvemotokari nyowani dzesimba.Mhuri dzinowanzova AC kuchaja mirwi, kana tambo dzekuchaja dzinotakurika.
1. AC EV Kuchaja Connectors
Kune kunyanya mhando nhatu, mhando 1, mhando 2, GB/T, iyo inogona zvakare kunzi American standard, European standard uye National standard.Ehe, Tesla ine yayo yakajairwa yekuchaja interface, asi nekumanikidzwa, Tesla akatangawo kushandura zviyero zvake zvichienderana nemusika mamiriro kuita kuti mota dzayo dzive dzakakodzera kumisika, senge Tesla yemumba inofanirwa kunge yakashongedzerwa nechiteshi chekuchaja chenyika. .
① Type 1: SAE J1772 interface, inozivikanwawo seJ-connector
Chaizvoizvo, United States nenyika dzine hukama hwepedyo neUnited States (seJapan neSouth Korea) dzinoshandisa Type 1 American pfuti dzekuchaja, kusanganisira pfuti dzekuchaja dzinotakurwa nemapiru ekuchaja eAC.Naizvozvo, kuitira kuchinjika kune iyi yakajairwa yekuchaja interface, Tesla aifanirawo kupa adapta yekuchaja kuitira kuti Tesla mota dzishandise murwi wekuchaja weveruzhinji weType 1 yekuchaja port.
Type 1 inopa kunyanya maviri ekuchaja voltages, 120V (Level 1) uye 240V (Level 2)
②Rudzi rwechipiri: IEC 62196 interface
Type 2 ndiyo itsva simba mota interface standard muEurope, uye yakayerwa voltage inowanzo 230V.Kutarisa pamufananidzo, inogona kunge yakangofanana neyenyika.Kutaura zvazviri, zviri nyore kusiyanisa.Chiyero cheEurope chakafanana nechakanaka chakanyorwa, uye chikamu chitema chakavharwa kunze, icho chinopesana nechiyero chenyika.
Kubva muna Ndira 1, 2016, nyika yangu inotara kuti chero zviteshi zvekuchaja zvemhando dzese dzemotokari nyowani dzinogadzirwa muChina dzinofanirwa kusangana neiyo yenyika standard GB/T20234, saka mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa muChina mushure me2016 hadzifanirwe kufunga. chiteshi chekuchaja chakakodzera kwavari.Dambudziko rekusaenderana nechiyero chenyika, nekuti chiyero chave chakabatana.
Iyo yakayerwa voltage yeiyo yenyika chiyero AC charger inowanzoita 220V pamba voltage.
2. DC EV Kuchaja Connector
DC EV Charging Connectors inowanzoenderana neAC EV Connectors, uye dunhu rega rega rine mwero waro, kunze kweJapan.Iyo DC yekuchaja chiteshi muJapan ndeye CHAdeMO.Ehe, hadzisi mota dzese dzeJapan dzinoshandisa iyi DC yekuchaja chiteshi, uye chete dzimwe mota nyowani dzemagetsi kubva kuMitsubishi neNissan dzinoshandisa inotevera CHAdeMO DC yekuchaja chiteshi.
Mamwe ndeeAmerican Standard Type 1 inoenderana neCCS1: kunyanya wedzera maburi ekuchaja akakwira pazasi.
European standard Type 1 inoenderana neCCS2:
Uye zvechokwadi yedu DC yekuchaja mwero:
Iyo yakayerwa voltage yeDC yekuchaja mirwi inowanzopfuura 400V, uye ikozvino inosvika mazana akati wandei maampere, saka kazhinji kutaura, haisi yekushandisa pamba.Inogona kungoshandiswa muzviteshi zvekuchaja zvinokurumidza semashopu uye zviteshi zvepeturu.
Nguva yekutumira: May-30-2023